Abstract: This invention relates to a composite probiotic designed to enhance the absorption of iron ions in the intestines and its various applications. The composite probiotic comprises Lactobacillus gasseri LG08 (CGMCC No. 16131) and Lactobacillus johnsonii LJ09 (CGMCC No. 20123). The combination of these two strains exhibits a synergistic effect in promoting iron absorption, enhancing...

Abstract Gut dysbiosis causes damage to the intestinal barrier and is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We tested the potential protective effects of probiotic BL21 and LRa05 on gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes mellitus mice and determined whether these effects were related to the modulation of gut microbiota. Thirty specific pathogen-free C57BL/6J mice...